ReadStructFromUser - NtDoc

Native API online documentation, based on the System Informer (formerly Process Hacker) phnt headers
// usermode_accessors.h

void ReadStructFromUser(
  Destination,
  Source
);
View the official Windows Driver Kit DDI reference

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Windows Driver Kit DDI reference (nf-usermode_accessors-readstructfromuser)

Description

The ReadStructFromUser macro safely reads a structure from user-mode memory.

Parameters

Destination

[out] A pointer to the structure that receives the data read from user-mode memory.

Source

[in] A pointer to the user-mode memory location from which to read the structure.

Remarks

This macro provides a safe way to read a structure from user-mode memory. It ensures the provided address is a user-mode address before reading it.

The macro validates that Source and Destination point to compatible types and automatically determines the structure size for the copy operation.

This macro doesn't enforce alignment.

It raises a structured exception if the memory access fails, such as when the source address isn't a user-mode address or is inaccessible.

This macro will never be optimized away by the compiler, nor will the compiler create additional accesses to this memory location before the macro is called or after the macro returns (unless the source code explicitly performs these accesses). The memory access is performed with memory_order_relaxed semantics.

This macro works on all versions of Windows, not just the latest. You need to consume the latest WDK to get the macro declaration from the usermode_accessors.h header. You also need the library (umaccess.lib) from the latest WDK. However, the resulting driver will run fine on older versions of Windows.

See also

ReadStructFromMode

ReadStructFromUserHelper

WriteStructToUser